Multiple exercises were added to the TypeScript track in this commit.

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{
"authors": [
"CRivasGomez"
],
"contributors": [
"masters3d",
"SleeplessByte"
],
"files": {
"solution": [
"collatz-conjecture.ts"
],
"test": [
"collatz-conjecture.test.ts"
],
"example": [
".meta/proof.ci.ts"
]
},
"blurb": "Calculate the number of steps to reach 1 using the Collatz conjecture",
"custom": {
"version.tests.compatibility": "jest-29",
"flag.tests.task-per-describe": false,
"flag.tests.may-run-long": false,
"flag.tests.includes-optional": false,
"flag.tests.jest": true,
"flag.tests.tstyche": false
},
"source": "An unsolved problem in mathematics named after mathematician Lothar Collatz",
"source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3x_%2B_1_problem"
}
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{"track":"typescript","exercise":"collatz-conjecture","id":"6573b4612c77440bb14a040ef214e448","url":"https://exercism.org/tracks/typescript/exercises/collatz-conjecture","handle":"briemens","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}
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{
"recommendations": [
"arcanis.vscode-zipfs",
"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
"esbenp.prettier-vscode"
]
}
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{
"cSpell.words": ["exercism"],
"search.exclude": {
"**/.yarn": true,
"**/.pnp.*": true
}
}
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compressionLevel: mixed
enableGlobalCache: true
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# Help
## Running the tests
Before trying to execute the tests, ensure the assignment folder is set-up correctly by following the installation steps, namely `corepack yarn install` and the Editor SDK setup.
Execute the tests with:
```bash
$ corepack yarn test
```
## Skipped tests
In the test suites all tests but the first have been skipped.
Once you get a test passing, you can enable the next one by changing `xit` to `it`.
Additionally tests may be grouped using `xdescribe`.
Enable the group by changing that to `describe`.
Finally, some exercises may have optional tests `it.skip`.
Remove `.skip` to execute the optional test.
## Submitting your solution
You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit collatz-conjecture.ts` command.
This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL.
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to:
- See how others have completed the exercise
- Request help from a mentor
## Need to get help?
If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages:
- The [TypeScript track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/typescript)
- The [TypeScript track's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/typescript)
- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5)
- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs)
Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring.
To get help if you're having trouble, you can use one of the following resources:
- [TypeScript QuickStart](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/release-notes/overview.html)
- [ECMAScript 2015 Language Specification](https://www.ecma-international.org/wp-content/uploads/ECMA-262_6th_edition_june_2015.pdf) (pdf)
- [Mozilla JavaScript Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference)
- [/r/typescript](https://www.reddit.com/r/typescript) is the TypeScript subreddit.
- [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/typescript) can be used to search for your problem and see if it has been answered already. You can also ask and answer questions.
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# Collatz Conjecture
Welcome to Collatz Conjecture on Exercism's TypeScript Track.
If you need help running the tests or submitting your code, check out `HELP.md`.
## Instructions
The Collatz Conjecture or 3x+1 problem can be summarized as follows:
Take any positive integer n.
If n is even, divide n by 2 to get n / 2.
If n is odd, multiply n by 3 and add 1 to get 3n + 1.
Repeat the process indefinitely.
The conjecture states that no matter which number you start with, you will always reach 1 eventually.
Given a number n, return the number of steps required to reach 1.
## Examples
Starting with n = 12, the steps would be as follows:
0. 12
1. 6
2. 3
3. 10
4. 5
5. 16
6. 8
7. 4
8. 2
9. 1
Resulting in 9 steps.
So for input n = 12, the return value would be 9.
## Source
### Created by
- @CRivasGomez
### Contributed to by
- @masters3d
- @SleeplessByte
### Based on
An unsolved problem in mathematics named after mathematician Lothar Collatz - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3x_%2B_1_problem
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module.exports = {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-require-imports
presets: [[require('@exercism/babel-preset-typescript'), { corejs: '3.38' }]],
plugins: [],
}
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import { describe, it, expect, xit } from '@jest/globals'
import { steps } from './collatz-conjecture.ts'
describe('CollatzConjecture', () => {
it('zero steps for one', () => {
const expected = 0
expect(steps(1)).toBe(expected)
})
it('divide if even', () => {
const expected = 4
expect(steps(16)).toBe(expected)
})
it('even and odd steps', () => {
const expected = 9
expect(steps(12)).toBe(expected)
})
it('Large number of even and odd steps', () => {
const expected = 152
expect(steps(1000000)).toBe(expected)
})
it('zero is an error', () => {
const expected = 'Only positive integers are allowed'
expect(() => {
steps(0)
}).toThrow(expected)
})
it('negative value is an error', () => {
const expected = 'Only positive integers are allowed'
expect(() => {
steps(-15)
}).toThrow(expected)
})
it('non-integer value is an error', () => {
const expected = 'Only positive integers are allowed'
expect(() => {
steps(3.1415)
}).toThrow(expected)
})
})
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function step(count: number, interation: number): number {
if (count === 1) return interation
if (count % 2 === 0) { // Even
return step(count / 2, interation + 1)
} else {
return step((3 * count) + 1, interation + 1)
}
}
export function steps(count: number): number {
if (!count || count < 1 || Math.trunc(count) !== count)
throw new Error('Only positive integers are allowed')
return step(count, 0)
}
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// @ts-check
import tsEslint from 'typescript-eslint'
import config from '@exercism/eslint-config-typescript'
import maintainersConfig from '@exercism/eslint-config-typescript/maintainers.mjs'
export default [
...tsEslint.config(...config, {
files: ['.meta/proof.ci.ts', '.meta/exemplar.ts', '*.test.ts'],
extends: maintainersConfig,
}),
{
ignores: [
// # Protected or generated
'.git/**/*',
'.vscode/**/*',
//# When using npm
'node_modules/**/*',
// # Configuration files
'babel.config.cjs',
'jest.config.cjs',
],
},
]
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module.exports = {
verbose: true,
projects: ['<rootDir>'],
testMatch: [
'**/__tests__/**/*.[jt]s?(x)',
'**/test/**/*.[jt]s?(x)',
'**/?(*.)+(spec|test).[jt]s?(x)',
],
testPathIgnorePatterns: [
'/(?:production_)?node_modules/',
'.d.ts$',
'<rootDir>/test/fixtures',
'<rootDir>/test/helpers',
'__mocks__',
],
transform: {
'^.+\\.[jt]sx?$': 'babel-jest',
},
moduleNameMapper: {
'^(\\.\\/.+)\\.js$': '$1',
},
}
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{
"name": "@exercism/typescript-collatz-conjecture",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Exercism exercises in Typescript.",
"private": true,
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/exercism/typescript"
},
"type": "module",
"engines": {
"node": "^18.16.0 || >=20.0.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@exercism/babel-preset-typescript": "^0.6.0",
"@exercism/eslint-config-typescript": "^0.8.0",
"@jest/globals": "^29.7.0",
"@types/node": "~22.7.6",
"babel-jest": "^29.7.0",
"core-js": "~3.38.1",
"eslint": "^9.12.0",
"expect": "^29.7.0",
"jest": "^29.7.0",
"prettier": "^3.3.3",
"tstyche": "^2.1.1",
"typescript": "~5.6.3",
"typescript-eslint": "^8.10.0"
},
"scripts": {
"test": "corepack yarn node test-runner.mjs",
"test:types": "corepack yarn tstyche",
"test:implementation": "corepack yarn jest --no-cache --passWithNoTests",
"lint": "corepack yarn lint:types && corepack yarn lint:ci",
"lint:types": "corepack yarn tsc --noEmit -p .",
"lint:ci": "corepack yarn eslint . --ext .tsx,.ts"
},
"packageManager": "yarn@4.5.1"
}
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#!/usr/bin/env node
/**
* 👋🏽 Hello there reader,
*
* It looks like you are working on this solution using the Exercism CLI and
* not the online editor. That's great! The file you are looking at executes
* the various steps the online test-runner also takes.
*
* @see https://github.com/exercism/typescript-test-runner
*
* TypeScript track exercises generally consist of at least two out of three
* types of tests to run.
*
* 1. tsc, the TypeScript compiler. This tests if the TypeScript code is valid
* 2. tstyche, static analysis tests to see if the types used are expected
* 3. jest, runtime implementation tests to see if the solution is correct
*
* If one of these three fails, this script terminates with -1, -2, or -3
* respectively. If it succeeds, it terminates with exit code 0.
*
* @note you need corepack (bundled with node LTS) enabled in order for this
* test runner to work as expected. Follow the installation and test
* instructions if you see errors about corepack or pnp.
*/
import { execSync } from 'node:child_process'
import { existsSync, readFileSync } from 'node:fs'
import { exit } from 'node:process'
import { URL } from 'node:url'
/**
* Before executing any tests, the test runner attempts to find the
* exercise config.json file which has metadata about which types of tests
* to run for this solution.
*/
const metaDirectory = new URL('./.meta/', import.meta.url)
const exercismDirectory = new URL('./.exercism/', import.meta.url)
const configDirectory = existsSync(metaDirectory)
? metaDirectory
: existsSync(exercismDirectory)
? exercismDirectory
: null
if (configDirectory === null) {
throw new Error(
'Expected .meta or .exercism directory to exist, but I cannot find it.'
)
}
const configFile = new URL('./config.json', configDirectory)
if (!existsSync(configFile)) {
throw new Error('Expected config.json to exist at ' + configFile.toString())
}
// Experimental: import config from './config.json' with { type: 'json' }
/** @type {import('./config.json') } */
const config = JSON.parse(readFileSync(configFile))
const jest = !config.custom || config.custom['flag.tests.jest']
const tstyche = config.custom?.['flag.tests.tstyche']
console.log(
`[tests] tsc: ✅, tstyche: ${tstyche ? '✅' : '❌'}, jest: ${jest ? '✅' : '❌'}, `
)
/**
* 1. tsc: the typescript compiler
*/
try {
console.log('[tests] tsc (compile)')
execSync('corepack yarn lint:types', {
stdio: 'inherit',
cwd: process.cwd(),
})
} catch {
exit(-1)
}
/**
* 2. tstyche: type tests
*/
if (tstyche) {
try {
console.log('[tests] tstyche (type tests)')
execSync('corepack yarn test:types', {
stdio: 'inherit',
cwd: process.cwd(),
})
} catch {
exit(-2)
}
}
/**
* 3. jest: implementation tests
*/
if (jest) {
try {
console.log('[tests] tstyche (implementation tests)')
execSync('corepack yarn test:implementation', {
stdio: 'inherit',
cwd: process.cwd(),
})
} catch {
exit(-3)
}
}
/**
* Done! 🥳
*/
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{
"display": "Configuration for Exercism TypeScript Exercises",
"compilerOptions": {
// Allows you to use the newest syntax, and have access to console.log
// https://www.typescriptlang.org/tsconfig#lib
"lib": ["ES2020", "dom"],
// Make sure typescript is configured to output ESM
// https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c#how-can-i-make-my-typescript-project-output-esm
"module": "Node16",
// Since this project is using babel, TypeScript may target something very
// high, and babel will make sure it runs on your local Node version.
// https://babeljs.io/docs/en/
"target": "ES2020", // ESLint doesn't support this yet: "es2022",
"strict": true,
"esModuleInterop": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
// Because jest-resolve isn't like node resolve, the absolute path must be .ts
"allowImportingTsExtensions": true,
"noEmit": true,
// Because we'll be using babel: ensure that Babel can safely transpile
// files in the TypeScript project.
//
// https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-plugin-transform-typescript/#caveats
"isolatedModules": true
},
"include": [
"*.ts",
"*.tsx",
".meta/*.ts",
".meta/*.tsx",
"__typetests__/*.tst.ts"
],
"exclude": ["node_modules"]
}
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