RNA transcription

typescript/rna-transcription/.eslintignore

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+!.meta
+
+# Protected or generated
+.git
+.vscode
+
+# When using npm
+node_modules/*
+
+# Configuration files
+.eslintrc.cjs
+babel.config.cjs
+jest.config.cjs

typescript/rna-transcription/.eslintrc.cjs

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+module.exports = {
+  root: true,
+  parserOptions: {
+    tsconfigRootDir: __dirname,
+    project: ['./tsconfig.json'],
+  },
+  overrides: [
+    // Student provided files
+    {
+      files: ['*.ts'],
+      excludedFiles: ['.meta/proof.ci.ts', '.meta/exemplar.ts', '*.test.ts'],
+      extends: '@exercism/eslint-config-typescript',
+    },
+    // Exercism given tests
+    {
+      files: ['*.test.ts'],
+      excludedFiles: ['custom.test.ts'],
+      env: {
+        jest: true,
+      },
+      extends: '@exercism/eslint-config-typescript/maintainers',
+    },
+    // Student provided tests
+    {
+      files: ['custom.test.ts'],
+      env: {
+        jest: true,
+      },
+      extends: '@exercism/eslint-config-typescript',
+    },
+    // Exercism provided files
+    {
+      files: ['.meta/proof.ci.ts', '.meta/exemplar.ts', '*.test.ts'],
+      excludedFiles: ['custom.test.ts'],
+      extends: '@exercism/eslint-config-typescript/maintainers',
+    },
+  ],
+}

typescript/rna-transcription/.exercism/config.json

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+{
+  "blurb": "Given a DNA strand, return its RNA Complement Transcription.",
+  "authors": ["masters3d"],
+  "contributors": ["DFXLuna", "lukaszklis", "SleeplessByte"],
+  "files": {
+    "solution": ["rna-transcription.ts"],
+    "test": ["rna-transcription.test.ts"],
+    "example": [".meta/proof.ci.ts"]
+  },
+  "source": "Hyperphysics",
+  "source_url": "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Organic/transcription.html"
+}

typescript/rna-transcription/.exercism/metadata.json

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+{"track":"typescript","exercise":"rna-transcription","id":"eee7b8a71a5343a7888cbc9dfff01b07","url":"https://exercism.org/tracks/typescript/exercises/rna-transcription","handle":"briemens","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}

typescript/rna-transcription/HELP.md

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+# Help
+
+## Running the tests
+
+Execute the tests with:
+
+```bash
+$ yarn test
+```
+
+## Skipped tests
+
+In the test suites all tests but the first have been skipped.
+
+Once you get a test passing, you can enable the next one by changing `xit` to
+`it`.
+
+## Submitting your solution
+
+You can submit your solution using the `exercism submit rna-transcription.ts` command.
+This command will upload your solution to the Exercism website and print the solution page's URL.
+
+It's possible to submit an incomplete solution which allows you to:
+
+- See how others have completed the exercise
+- Request help from a mentor
+
+## Need to get help?
+
+If you'd like help solving the exercise, check the following pages:
+
+- The [TypeScript track's documentation](https://exercism.org/docs/tracks/typescript)
+- [Exercism's programming category on the forum](https://forum.exercism.org/c/programming/5)
+- The [Frequently Asked Questions](https://exercism.org/docs/using/faqs)
+
+Should those resources not suffice, you could submit your (incomplete) solution to request mentoring.
+
+To get help if you're having trouble, you can use one of the following resources:
+
+- [TypeScript QuickStart](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/release-notes/overview.html)
+- [ECMAScript 2015 Language Specification](https://www.ecma-international.org/wp-content/uploads/ECMA-262_6th_edition_june_2015.pdf) (pdf)
+- [Mozilla JavaScript Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference)
+- [/r/typescript](https://www.reddit.com/r/typescript) is the TypeScript subreddit.
+- [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/typescript) can be used to search for your problem and see if it has been answered already. You can also ask and answer questions.

typescript/rna-transcription/README.md

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+# RNA Transcription
+
+Welcome to RNA Transcription on Exercism's TypeScript Track.
+If you need help running the tests or submitting your code, check out `HELP.md`.
+
+## Instructions
+
+Given a DNA strand, return its RNA complement (per RNA transcription).
+
+Both DNA and RNA strands are a sequence of nucleotides.
+
+The four nucleotides found in DNA are adenine (**A**), cytosine (**C**),
+guanine (**G**) and thymine (**T**).
+
+The four nucleotides found in RNA are adenine (**A**), cytosine (**C**),
+guanine (**G**) and uracil (**U**).
+
+Given a DNA strand, its transcribed RNA strand is formed by replacing
+each nucleotide with its complement:
+
+- `G` -> `C`
+- `C` -> `G`
+- `T` -> `A`
+- `A` -> `U`
+
+## Source
+
+### Created by
+
+- @masters3d
+
+### Contributed to by
+
+- @DFXLuna
+- @lukaszklis
+- @SleeplessByte
+
+### Based on
+
+Hyperphysics - http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Organic/transcription.html

typescript/rna-transcription/babel.config.cjs

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+module.exports = {
+  presets: ['@exercism/babel-preset-typescript'],
+  plugins: [],
+}

typescript/rna-transcription/jest.config.cjs

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+module.exports = {
+  verbose: true,
+  projects: ['<rootDir>'],
+  testMatch: [
+    '**/__tests__/**/*.[jt]s?(x)',
+    '**/test/**/*.[jt]s?(x)',
+    '**/?(*.)+(spec|test).[jt]s?(x)',
+  ],
+  testPathIgnorePatterns: [
+    '/(?:production_)?node_modules/',
+    '.d.ts$',
+    '<rootDir>/test/fixtures',
+    '<rootDir>/test/helpers',
+    '__mocks__',
+  ],
+  transform: {
+    '^.+\\.[jt]sx?$': 'babel-jest',
+  },
+}

typescript/rna-transcription/package.json

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+{
+  "name": "@exercism/typescript-rna-transcription",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "description": "Exercism exercises in Typescript.",
+  "private": true,
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/exercism/typescript"
+  },
+  "type": "module",
+  "engines": {
+    "node": "^14.13.1 || >=16.0.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@exercism/babel-preset-typescript": "^0.1.0",
+    "@exercism/eslint-config-typescript": "^0.4.1",
+    "@types/jest": "^27.4.0",
+    "@types/node": "^16.11.24",
+    "babel-jest": "^27.5.1",
+    "core-js": "^3.21.0",
+    "eslint": "^8.9.0",
+    "jest": "^27.5.1",
+    "typescript": "^4.5.4"
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": "yarn lint:types && jest --no-cache",
+    "lint": "yarn lint:types && yarn lint:ci",
+    "lint:types": "yarn tsc --noEmit -p .",
+    "lint:ci": "eslint . --ext .tsx,.ts"
+  }
+}

typescript/rna-transcription/rna-transcription.test.ts

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+import { toRna } from "./rna-transcription";
+
+describe("Transcriptor", () => {
+  it("transcribes cytosine to guanine", () => {
+    expect(toRna("C")).toEqual("G");
+  });
+
+  it("transcribes guanine to cytosine", () => {
+    expect(toRna("G")).toEqual("C");
+  });
+
+  it("transcribes adenine to uracil", () => {
+    expect(toRna("A")).toEqual("U");
+  });
+
+  it("transcribes thymine to adenine", () => {
+    expect(toRna("T")).toEqual("A");
+  });
+
+  it("transcribes all dna nucleotides to their rna complements", () => {
+    expect(toRna("ACGTGGTCTTAA")).toEqual("UGCACCAGAAUU");
+  });
+
+  it("correctly handles invalid input", () => {
+    expect(() => toRna("U")).toThrowError("Invalid input DNA.");
+  });
+
+  it("correctly handles completely invalid input", () => {
+    expect(() => toRna("XXX")).toThrowError("Invalid input DNA.");
+  });
+
+  it("correctly handles partially invalid input", () => {
+    expect(() => toRna("ACGTXXXCTTAA")).toThrowError("Invalid input DNA.");
+  });
+});

typescript/rna-transcription/rna-transcription.ts

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+const COMPLEMENTS = {
+  G: "C",
+  C: "G",
+  T: "A",
+  A: "U",
+} as const;
+
+type NUCLEOTIDE = keyof typeof COMPLEMENTS;
+
+const nucleotides = Object.keys(COMPLEMENTS);
+
+const isNucleotide = (nucleotide: string): nucleotide is NUCLEOTIDE =>
+  nucleotides.includes(nucleotide);
+
+export const toRna = (dnaStrand: string): string =>
+  dnaStrand
+    .split("")
+    .map((nucleotide) => {
+      if (!isNucleotide(nucleotide)) {
+        throw new Error("Invalid input DNA.");
+      }
+      return COMPLEMENTS[nucleotide];
+    })
+    .join("");

typescript/rna-transcription/tsconfig.json

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+{
+  "display": "Configuration for Exercism TypeScript Exercises",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    // Allows you to use the newest syntax, and have access to console.log
+    // https://www.typescriptlang.org/tsconfig#lib
+    "lib": ["ESNEXT", "dom"],
+    // Make sure typescript is configured to output ESM
+    // https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c#how-can-i-make-my-typescript-project-output-esm
+    "module": "ES2020",
+    // Since this project is using babel, TypeScript may target something very
+    // high, and babel will make sure it runs on your local Node version.
+    // https://babeljs.io/docs/en/
+    "target": "ESNext", // ESLint doesn't support this yet: "es2022",
+
+    "strict": true,
+    "esModuleInterop": true,
+    "skipLibCheck": true,
+    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
+
+    // Because we'll be using babel: ensure that Babel can safely transpile
+    // files in the TypeScript project.
+    //
+    // https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-plugin-transform-typescript/#caveats
+    "isolatedModules": true
+  },
+  "include": ["*.ts", "*.tsx", ".meta/*.ts", ".meta/*.tsx"],
+  "exclude": ["node_modules"]
+}